Open Access Policy

RUMPHII: Biological Science Journal is a fully open access journal, providing immediate and unrestricted access to all published content. The journal believes that the free availability of scientific research promotes the global exchange of knowledge, accelerates scientific discovery, and supports education, innovation, and evidence-based decision-making.

All articles published in RUMPHII: Biological Science Journal are freely accessible online immediately upon publication without subscription fees or access barriers. Readers may read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, link to the full texts of articles, or use them for any other lawful purpose without requesting prior permission from the publisher or the authors, provided that appropriate attribution is given in accordance with the journal's licensing policy.

To support the widest possible dissemination and reuse of published research, all articles are licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license. Authors retain the copyright to their work while granting the journal the right of first publication. This licensing model permits unrestricted use, distribution, adaptation, and reproduction in any medium, including commercial use, provided that the original authors and source are properly credited.

By adopting a full open access publishing model, RUMPHII: Biological Science Journal is committed to increasing the visibility, accessibility, and long-term impact of biological science research while contributing to the advancement of scientific knowledge for researchers, educators, policymakers, and the wider global community.